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The Cloud-Star technology blog brings you the latest news and comment from the Mobile Communications industry including: IoT, 4G LTE, 5G and other mobile technologies.



SITUATION

Legacy cellular networks cover over 80% of the population but only reach less than 40% of the land and less than 20% of the earth. Satellite connectivity has traditionally provided ubiquitous coverage but its high cost limited its use to specific scenarios like TV and broadcasting. In the IoT domain, satellite connectivity was considered a last resort option compared to terrestrial networks. However, with the continues drop in cost of non-terrestrial network (NTN) solutions in recent years, it becomes economically feasible to use NTN communication for IoT devices, meeting the need for communication everywhere.

NTN connectivity is now being incorporated into cellular IoT chipsets, allowing connected devices to be deployed anywhere. This advancement ensures greater flexibility and reliability for IoT devices across various environments.


THE CHALLENGE

Skylo, an NTN service provider, embarked on the mission of establishing an efficient global NB-IoT network over satellite, connecting millions of currently unconnected devices, machines, and sensors.

To ensure uninterrupted connectivity, even in a small form factor, Skylo required a mature core technology that boasted a proven track record of stability and reliability. In the past, satellite connectivity had been prohibitively expensive and relied on custom-built protocols. Therefore, the company sought innovative utilization of cellular IoT chipsets to significantly reduce the cost associated with IoT applications connecting through traditional satellite networks and also to be aligned with 3GPP standard.


SOLUTION

By combining Skylo’s non-terrestrial network (NTN) with Murata’s Type 1SC module, and Sony’s Altair advanced ultra-small low-power cellular IoT solution, the companies’ collaboration enables seamless, ubiquitous connectivity.

In terms of Sony’s Altair ALT1250 chipset, in addition to its unparalleled size, low power, and cost-efficiency, the solution’s high level of integration cuts time to market and reduces customers’ development and deployment costs.

Small Size

Sony’s Altair highly integrated ALT1250 chipset has a small footprint yet holds all the components needed, enabling miniature module sizes as small as 100mm².

Low Power

Sony’s Altair cellular IoT chipset provides low-power, wide-area connectivity – maintaining the device’s low power consumption and seamless operation, while offering essential tracking data.

Highly secured communication

Sony’s Altair cellular IoT chipset provides the security architecture approved by tier 1 operators, with built-in security designed from the bottom up. In particular, the ALT1250 LTE-M & NB-IoT cellular IoT chipset offers highly secured communication, while OTA upgrades keep the device relevant and secure for years after installation.

Most integrated

The ALT1250 incorporates all the key components needed to quickly build functional Cellular IoT applications. Within a single die, this chipset comes integrated with a best in class LTE-M and NB-IoT modem alongside a low-power Cortex M4 MCU, dedicated for application execution. Network credentials are stored on the built-in HW integrated SIM (iSIM), eliminating the need for an external SIM along with Sony GNSS to pinpoint the device location. A battery and antenna are all you need in order to launch your device.

RESULTS

The partnership between Skylo, Murata and Sony marks a significant milestone in the IoT industry, bringing 5G-ready NB-IoT over satellite for the first time. This breakthrough collaboration not only delivers substantial cost and interoperability advantages but also contributes to the standardization and accelerated adoption of NB-IoT over satellite in future 3GPP specifications.

For industries with assets deployed worldwide, such as logistics and vehicle trackers, agriculture, and personal monitoring, the availability of carrier-grade, affordable IoT connectivity, enabled by all parties,  is a game-changer. Altair’s field-proven, ultra-low-power, and ultra-small chipset solutions are perfectly suited for industrial use cases, facilitating efficient data exchange.

With the seamless integration of Skylo’s satellite connectivity, customers now have the added capability to utilize satellite connectivity alongside cellular networks, regardless of their location on the planet. Leveraging Sony’s mass-produced Altair cellular IoT chipsets for cellular networks, Murata is able to manufacture the 1SC module at an affordable cost, passing on the savings to its customers. This eliminates design complexities and the need for additional hardware, allowing device manufacturers to connect wearables, sensors, and trackers directly over satellite.

The NTN connectivity powered by Sony’s Altair chipsets enables connected devices to be deployed anywhere, providing truly global coverage. The automatic switching from cellular to satellite connectivity further enhances the seamless user experience without requiring any hardware changes. This solution expands the availability of satellite connectivity to a wide range of IoT devices and wearables, unlocking new customer experiences that were unavailable before.


Source: Skylo

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Nokia unveils first CE-certified 5G automated drone-in-a-box solution for secure, reliable public sector and industrial operations

  • Nokia first to offer CE-certified turnkey automated drone solution, connected over 4G/LTE and 5G, including drones with dual gimbal camera, docking station, and edge data processing.

  • Use of Nokia Drone Networks docking station enables 24/7 fully remote drone operations and charging.

  • Open API framework allows integration of third-party applications for extensive customization of the solution to expand use cases and capabilities.

Nokia have revealed it is the first to offer a CE-certified, turnkey drone-in-a-box solution, designed to meet the growing demands of organizations including public safety agencies, smart cities, construction, energy and defense. CE-certified to meet safety requirements of the European Union, the Nokia Drone Networks solution connects over public and private 4G/LTE and 5G networks to enhance situational awareness for first responders and other professionals.


The solution is manufactured in Europe and comprises Nokia drones, docking station, dual gimbal camera and edge cloud processing using Nokia MX Industrial Edge (MXIE). By connecting over public and private 4G/LTE and 5G networks, customers will benefit from the highest reliability. Using cellular connectivity technologies also offers higher data rates and lower latency enabling more data to be streamed than over Wi-Fi. Beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) operations with real-time kinetic (RTK) positioning improves situational awareness. Dual modem connectivity allows Nokia drones to simultaneously connect to multiple networks, complying with system redundancy that is commonly required by aviation regulatory bodies.


The Nokia Drone Networks solution can be operated remotely for search and rescue activities, and to assess damage in a hazardous environment. Nokia drones can also be programmed to manage autonomous scheduled flights for applications like additional security at large events or to manage regular remote equipment inspections.


The docking station protects the drone and payload, such as the sensor devices or dual gimbal camera, from external hazards and harsh weather while it remotely charges the drone to prepare for the next flight.


When used in conjunction with Nokia MXIE, data from Nokia drones can be collected and processed in real time at the edge cloud. An open API framework allows agencies and enterprises to onboard pre-integrated Nokia and third-party applications and systems and take advantage of a growing number of compelling public safety and Industry 4.0 use cases for drone automation, including object identification, tracking and network measurements

Nokia and the New York Power Authority have already demonstrated the use of the Nokia Drone Networks solution, connected over private LTE, for transmission line inspection.


Thomas Eder, Head of Embedded Wireless Solutions at Nokia, said: “Our mission is to reshape the industrial UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) market, providing enhanced situational awareness to aid search and rescue, surveillance, and other UAV operations in a wide variety of industries. Nokia Drone Networks has been designed to comply with the remote operation requirements of aviation regulatory bodies such as EASA in Europe and FAA in the United States.


This will help us address growing market demands as a turnkey provider with a solution designed and produced in Europe. The unique feature set enabling the integration of Nokia drones with third-party applications will aid the transformation of the drones, allowing them to be used as a flying data collection platform leveraging reliable 4G and 5G edge cloud connectivity.”


Depending on the deployed configuration, Nokia drones offer more than 50 minutes of flight time and cover distances of more than 30 km due to the unique hardware architecture, integrated software innovations and the 4G/5G connectivity.


Source: Nokia

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